Stage 1: Aromatic Sauce Creation : Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C) with a rack in the center position. In your oven-safe skillet or baking dish, combine the undrained diced tomatoes, rinsed chickpeas, 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, half of the minced garlic (3 cloves), the smoked paprika, 21 tsp of the sea salt, and 41 tsp of black pepper. Stir until thoroughly combined and spread evenly to form the base layer.
Stage 2: Vegetable Conditioning : In the large mixing bowl, combine the sliced potatoes, zucchini, red onion, and red bell pepper. Add the remaining 21 tsp of sea salt and toss gently. Allow the vegetables to sit for 10 minutes; this will draw out a small amount of moisture and help them season from within.
Stage 3: Herb and Oil Infusion : Do not drain the vegetables. To the mixing bowl, add the remaining 31 cup of extra virgin olive oil, the remaining minced garlic, the dried oregano, the remaining 41 tsp of black pepper, and all the chopped parsley and mint. Use your hands to gently toss everything together, ensuring each vegetable slice is lightly coated in the oil and herb mixture.
Stage 4: Architectural Assembly : Artfully arrange the seasoned vegetables over the chickpea-tomato base in your skillet. Create concentric, overlapping circles, alternating between potato, zucchini, onion, and bell pepper until the dish is full. This tight packing ensures the vegetables hold their shape and cook evenly. Pour any residual oil and herb mixture from the bowl over the top.
Stage 5: High-Heat Steam Roast : Cover the skillet tightly with aluminum foil. Place it in the preheated oven and bake for 45 minutes. The foil traps steam, ensuring the potatoes become tender without drying out.
Stage 6: Final Caramelization and Finishing : Carefully remove the foil from the skillet. Return the dish to the oven, uncovered, and continue to roast for another 35-40 minutes. The vegetables should be deeply tender, and the edges should be beautifully browned and caramelized. Let the Briam rest for 10 minutes before serving. Just before bringing it to the table, squeeze the juice of one fresh lemon over the top for a bright, vibrant finish.